Enumerative geometry of rational smooth tropical curves in R^r

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Speaker:

Carolin Torchiani (TU Kaiserslautern)

Abstract:

In algebraic geometry, one studies degree LaTeX: d rational curves in LaTeX: \mathbb P^r which intersect fixed general linear spaces and which are tangent to a fixed hyperplane LaTeX: H with fixed multiplicities. It is possible to derive a recursive formula for the number of such curves when the number is finite. These recursive formulas require as only input that there is exactly one line in LaTeX: \mathbb P^1 through two points.

The first aim of the talk is to transfer these concepts to tropical geometry, considering the moduli space LaTeX: \mathcal M_n(\Delta_d, \mathbb R^r) of parametrized rational smooth LaTeX: n-marked curves in LaTeX: \mathbb R^r of given degree LaTeX: \Delta_d. The subcycle parametrizing curves which intersect fixed tropical linear spaces and whose unbounded ends intersect a hyperplane LaTeX: H with fixed multiplicities along given linear spaces can be described by means of intersection theory. The second aim of the talk is to give the ideas for deriving the tropical equivalent of the algebraic recursive formula by purely tropical means, i.e. without referring to a correspondence theorem, using combinatoric arguments and applying intersection theory.

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